What if my partner has herpes or other STDs? Would it be safe to have sex with an individual with herpes?
There is always a question haunting “What if he/she has a history of sexual disease that I am unaware of?” These concerns pop your mind more during the phase you’ve just started seeing someone or you’re contemplating a sexual encounter with your new partner, although it’s natural to have concerns about your sexual health, one must not dive into this blindly. Why? The chances of having Herpes from a new partner is greater than any other STD. Simple reasons, as per WHO more than 3.7 billion people under the age of 50(2/3 of the population under 50 years of age) – or 67% of the population – are infected with herpes simplex virus. It is easy to contract and can be contracted by merely touching the sores. There is a clear confession that sexual encounters with a sexually healthy person is always safe as compared to those with a sexual health history. So, there is a risk to the non-infected partner. Still, things are not as bad as they seem.
What if my partner has herpes? Is it still safe? Can I have safe sex with a person with herpes?
There are a 8 ways in which you can avoid spreading Herpes to your partner and still have safe sex and they are as follows
1. Skipping sex during Herpes outbreak
During Herpes breakdown, one can observe sores on the patient’s body. Herpes can be visibly seen on the hands, feet, and genitalia during its breakdown. The absence of herpes symptoms such as sores, blisters, etc doesn’t guarantee safety. Touching the sore, blisters etc may cause them to spread of Herpes to a healthy person. So, skipping sex (altogether) while having sores or outbreaks and one or two days after getting clear will drastically reduce the chances of contracting Herpes.
2. Using a condom
3. Avoid sex during Illness or surgery
Illness or surgery can trigger the virus to wake up. There is another risk when the virus is triggered. Sometimes when the virus is triggered, there are instances when you won’t experience any symptoms or sores when the virus awakens. You won’t even be aware that the virus is on your skin (or genitalia) throughout these periods. This is the time when you are at the risk of sharing it with your partner. Using condoms lowers this risk.
4. Taking anti-viral every day
5. Use Dental Dams
6. Always have a word, beforehand
As mentioned previously, Sometimes when the virus is triggered, there are instances when you won’t experience any symptoms or sores when the virus awakens. Always speak to your partner. No matter how uncomfortable it may feel, speaking to your partner before a sexual encounter will only bring relief and peace to your mind. There are instances where you get to know about the medical history/condition(not just herpes) which can be dealt with to continue your relationship.
7. Limit Sexual Partners
The chance of contracting Herpes from several sources can be reduced by not having too many sexual partners. Being in a monogamous relationship with a herpes-free partner is therefore a solution.
8. Periodically, getting tested for STDs
Again, this is a cliche but it is one of the essential things. One should get tested for Herpes or STDs.on having one of the following things.
- When you have multiple sexual partners
- When you have a new sexual partner
- When you have sex with a stranger.
- When you see any signs or symptoms of STD such as sores or blisters.
Conclusion
The most effective ways of protecting yourself from Herpes after abstaining from sex are 1. Using Condom 2. Using Dental Dams and 3. Consuming Antiviral by the person infected by Herpes. Getting tested regularly for Herpes is the only way of confirming its presence.
References
- American Academy of Dermatology Association (Volume A, Annexure B. Appendix 34)
- World Health Organization: Volume C, Appendix 3